INTRODUCTION:
Low back pain (LBP) is a leading cause of disability globally, significantly impacting sedentary workforces.¹ Banking professionals are at high risk due to prolonged sitting and suboptimal ergonomics.²,³ While occupational LBP is documented, sector-specific data for bankers in Nigeria's administrative capital are scarce. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and independent predictors of LBP among bankers in Abuja.

METHODS:
A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 360 bankers in the abuja municipal area council, selected via multistage sampling. Data were collected using a structured self-administered questionnaire. Prevalence was calculated using descriptive statistics. Associations were tested with chi-square, and independent predictors were identified using multivariable logistic regression (p<0.05).

RESULTS:
The point prevalence of LBP was 47.8%, with 52.8% reporting a lifetime history. Most participants (57.5%) described pain as moderate. Significant independent predictors of LBP were increasing age (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]=1.16, 95% CI 1.10-1.21, p<0.001), low physical activity (AOR=2.30, 95% CI 1.22-4.33, p=0.010) and perceived workstation discomfort (AOR=46.32, 95% CI 13.25-161.87, p<0.001). Protective factors were higher education (AOR=0.43, 95% CI 0.21-0.90, p=0.027) and more work experience (AOR=0.88, 95% CI 0.82-0.94, p<0.001). Alcohol consumption showed an unexpected protective association (AOR=0.35, 95% CI 0.18-0.68, p=0.002), requiring cautious interpretation.

CONCLUSIONS:
LBP is highly prevalent among bankers in Abuja, primarily driven by ergonomic deficiencies.⁴,⁵ The findings necessitate mandatory ergonomic interventions and reinforced workplace health policies in the banking sector to mitigate this burden, aligning with sustainable development goals for health and decent work.