Shipsan training activities – enhancing capacity building of ship crew and public health authorities
 
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1
Laboratory of Hygiene and Epidemiology, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece
 
2
European Scientific Association for Health and Hygiene in Maritime Transport, Larissa, Greece
 
3
Directorate General for Health Prevention Ministry of Health, Rome, Italy
 
4
Directorate General for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain
 
 
Publication date: 2025-12-05
 
 
Corresponding author
Elina Kostara   

Laboratory of Hygiene and Epidemiology, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece
 
 
Popul. Med. 2025;7(Supplement 1):A25
 
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Introduction:
The “European Scientific Association for Health and Hygiene in Maritime Transport” (EU SHIPSAN ASSOCIATION) was established in 2018 to sustain activities of EU SHIPSAN ACT joint action (2012-2017) and future actions. A key focus has been training for public health authorities and the maritime industry. This study presents the results of these training activities.

Methods:
Training courses combined on the job training, audits, face-to-face learning, self-paced online learning and live streaming and were structured using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation)1. Learning objectives were tailored to the specific knowledge, skills, and attitudes required by each target audience. Training syllabus and materials were adapted from materials developed from EU SHIPSAN TRAINET project (2008-2011) and EU SHIPSAN ACT joint action (2012-2016). An evaluation strategy was implemented using Kirkpatrick’s model of four levels of evaluation2 to asses perceived impact.

Results:
From 2017 until 2024 EU SHIPSAN association organised nine courses for the maritime industry, training 318 crew members in health, hygiene, public health operations, housekeeping and food safety. Additionally, two courses trained 114 port health officers (PHO) on hygiene inspections according to the European Manual3. Since 2017, a total of 362 PHOs received training via the e-learning platform on conducting inspections. Evaluation results showed that 95% of crew members found course content clear, 89% were satisfied with the knowledge gained, and 97% would recommend the course. All PHOs indicated they would apply the new skills, with 96% recommending the training. Notable improvements were observed in pre- and post-course assessments for industry participants.

Conclusions:
Training provided by EU SHIPSAN association enhanced the competencies of PHOs and passenger shipping industry crew in implementing hygiene standards and conducting inspections. Future evaluations will assess the long-term impact on task performance following the training. Accreditation of the EU SHIPSAN association as a training provider is ongoing.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
All trainers that participated in the EU SHIPSAN Association training courses: Christos Hadjichristodoulou, Barbara Mouchtouri, Jaret Ames, Charles S. Otto, Miguel Dávila Cornejo, Iratxe Moreno Lorente, Mauro Dionisio, Claudia Marotta, Sebastian Crespi, Leonidas Kourentis, Elina Kostara, Lemonia Anagnostopoulos, Sotirios Vasileiadis, Ioanna Voulgaridi, Eleni Christoforidou, Maria Hatzichristodoulou.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
None declared.
FUNDING
The organization, training logistics and adaptation of materials were conducted by EU SHIPSAN scientific association. Training materials used for the courses organised by EU SHIPSAN scientific association were developed in the framework of EU SHIPSAN TRAINET project (2008-2011) – funded by 1st Health programme (2003-2008) and later revised and updated under the framework of EU SHIPSAN ACT joint action (2012-2017) – funded by 2nd Health programme (2008-2013).
ETHICAL APPROVAL AND INFORMED CONSENT
Ethical approval and informed consent were not required for this study.
REFERENCES (3)
1.
Kurt S. An Introduction to the ADDIE Model: Instructional Design: The ADDIE Approach. Independently published; 2019.
 
2.
World Health Organization. Evaluating training in WHO. World Health Organization. 2010. Accessed July 2, 2025. https://iris.who.int/bitstream....
 
3.
EU SHIPSAN Association. European Manual for Hygiene Standards and Communicable Disease Surveillance on Passenger Ships. EU SHIPSAN Association. 2016. Accessed January 24, 2024. https://www.shipsan.eu/Home/Eu....
 
eISSN:2654-1459
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